Rio KIA + 1.1. Short acquaintance to the car + 2. Engines A3E, A5D + 3. Greasing system + 4. Cooling system + 5. Fuel system + 6. Ignition system + 7. Coupling + 8. Transmission + 9. Axes and power shafts + 10. Suspension bracket + 11. Wheels and tires - 12. Steering 12.1. Specifications 12.2. A steering without the hydraulic amplifier 12.3. Check of the helmsman management without the hydraulic amplifier 12.4. A steering column without the hydraulic amplifier 12.5. A steering with the hydraulic amplifier 12.6. Check of pressure of liquid in hydraulic system 12.7. Check of effort of turn of a steering wheel 12.8. Check of level of liquid 12.9. Pumping of hydraulic system of the amplifier of a steering 12.10. Belt of a drive of the pump of the amplifier of a steering 12.11. Steering transfer with the amplifier of a steering 12.12. Pump of the amplifier of a steering + 13. Brake system + 14. Body + 15. Air central air + 16. Electric equipment
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Establish forward wheels for rectilinear movement, softly turn a steering wheel to the left and to the right before emergence of notable resistance and measure люфт steering transfer. Люфт measure on external diameter of a steering wheel. Люфт a steering wheel should not exceed 30 mm. |
If люфт exceeds admissible value, means universal hinges of an intermediate shaft of a steering column, spherical hinges of tips of steering drafts are worn-out or preliminary loading of steering transfer is incorrectly adjusted.
For check люфта connections of a steering column undertake a hand connection and turn a steering wheel in different directions. Any люфт between steering shaft, intermediate shaft and gear wheel shaft the helmsman of transfer will be felt.
Check connecting drafts, lifting both wheels from a floor. Check люфт each wheel. First of all shake a wheel in the vertical plane to check that bearings of forward wheels are correctly adjusted. Then shake a wheel in the horizontal plane while the assistant checks люфт on connection of an intermediate shaft and a shaft of a gear wheel of steering transfer. If is present horizontal люфт wheels, check a condition of spherical hinges of tips of steering drafts or their fastening to rotary fists. If in tips of steering drafts люфт is absent, means elements of a forward suspension bracket are worn-out or is available considerable люфт between a gear wheel and a lath of a tooth gearing. For elimination of it люфта it is necessary to remove steering transfer from the car and to repair it.
Check of effort of turn of a steering wheel
PERFORMANCE ORDER |
1. Lift a forward part of the car. Establish jacks under the bottom levers of a forward suspension bracket as it is possible closer to wheels so that they did not interfere with turn of wheels |
2. Turn a steering wheel from an emphasis against the stop at least 5 times in order that elements of a forward suspension bracket and a steering were established in a normal state. Establish forward wheels for rectilinear movement. |
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3. Hook on a dynamometer for a spoke of a steering wheel in a place the most remote from the wheel center. With the forward wheels established for rectilinear movement, measure effort which is necessary for putting to a steering wheel for turn of wheels to the left and to the right. |
4. The effort of turn of a steering wheel should be 5–20 N at wheel turn on one complete revolution from the central situation. |
5. If the effort of turn of a steering wheel exceeds admissible values, check a condition of elements of a forward suspension bracket and a steering, and also preliminary loading of steering transfer. |
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